Casino Winnings Are Not Tax-Free Casino winnings count as gambling income and gambling income is always taxed at the federal level. That includes cash from slot machines, poker tournaments. Do you need to pay taxes on your winnings? With more and more casinos appearing on Native American land, there’s a casino in almost every state. Here are 10 things you need to know about Indian. Fortunately, you do not necessarily have to pay taxes on all your winnings. Instead, if you itemize your deductions, you can claim your losses up to the amount of your winnings.Note, under the new tax reform law, the gambling loss limitation was modified.

1. Do You Pay Taxes On Casino Winnings In Florida Keys
2. Do You Pay Taxes On Casino Winnings In Florida 2019

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Many poker players in the United States are unaware of the tax laws that cover their winnings. Poker winnings are taxable whether they are from cash games or tournaments. This is true for brick and mortar, as well as online poker rooms. Even if a player lives in a state where online poker is explicitly illegal there is still a responsibility to pay taxes on those winnings.

Online poker taxes in the United States

Many players may think that they can get away with not paying taxes on winnings because it was not won in a traditional casino. This could not further from the truth. Just as the technology for online poker has advanced over the years, so has the technology that helps the US Government monitor banking transactions. This is not just true for money that you deposit into a bank account. It goes well beyond that.

While depositing a check or receiving a wire from an online poker room may draw some scrutiny from the IRS, the government has other ways of tracking your online poker winnings down too.

The Neteller bust in 2007 was the first time it became obvious to online gamblers that the US Government could monitor their transactions. Many players thought that the IRS would never gain access to this information. They were proven wrong. Many players were forced to scramble to pay taxes on their winnings before they got a dreaded tax bill. Many players learned a lesson here, while others did not.

Neteller was just one of many US facing ewallets to fall. The government seized UseMyWallet, QuickTender, eCheckUS, eWalletXpress, PrePaidATM and many fly by night processors that processed US online gambling payments. The Department of Justice even created a bogus processor called Linwood Payment Solutions and received countless information about player payments that passed through their processing center. This gave the feds unlimited access to online poker player’s transactions that were once thought to go under the radar.

Ewallets were not the only companies handing over their player records to the US Government. Busted online poker rooms and other online gambling companies were doing the same thing. PokerStars, Full Tilt Poker, Absolute Poker and Ultimate Bet are just a few of the names that were forced to turn over player records to federal authorities. The lesson learned here is that there is always a chance that the information that you thought was private can fall into the hands of the IRS.

Brick and mortar poker taxes

Brick and mortar wins are a bit it easier to hide, but there is still an obligation to report your winnings. Each cash game session must be logged. The IRS does not define what a session is. Keeping a daily journal of wins and losses should suffice. Tournament players should log each tournament entry. A poker room will be happy to give you a receipt for any tournament entry upon request. Large tournaments will automatically provide one.

A casino will issue a W2G any time that a player nets $5,000 or more in a brick and mortar tournament. A W2G is a tax form that will be submitted to the IRS with the player’s Social Security Number and other personal information. Players can refuse to provide this information. If they do, the casino is required to automatically withhold taxes on the win.

Brick and mortar players should also be aware that a casino is obligated to create a Currency Transaction Report any time a player crosses more than $10,000 through the casino cage in a 24 hour period. Poker players should also know that the casino may report any transaction that they consider to be suspicious as this is required by federal law.

Should you file as professional or recreational gambler?

There are two ways to declare poker winnings. One way is to enter the income under miscellaneous income. This is what most players will do. A player that files as a recreational player will pay their standard tax rate on this money, but will not have to pay Social Security or Medicare taxes on these winning. Most players that have full time jobs will file this way.

Players that have demonstrated a pattern of winning can claim their winnings as a professional gambler, regardless of whether the player has a full time job or not. A pattern of winning is not defined by the IRS, but many believe it means the player has gambling wins in two of the last three or three of the last five years. This is where it gets complicated, as this type of filing requires a Schedule C tax form. This is the same tax form used by self-employed business owners. There are many advantages to filing this way and one large drawback.

The drawback is that a player that files as a professional player must pay the self-employment tax on that money. When someone has a standard job they pay 6.2% of their income for Social Security and their employer matches this. This means that since you are filing as self-employed, you pay both sides of this tax because there is no employer to pay the other half. The percentage for the employee side was 4.2% in 2012, but it went back up to the traditional level of 6.2% for the 2013 tax year. There is also a 2.9% Medicare tax. This means that you will pay 15.3% in taxes placing poker income under a Schedule C, where adding it on a 1040 as Other Income will not trigger this tax. The total percentage in 2012 was 13.3% due to the Social Security tax reduction during the recession. Schedule C filers will be able to deduct 6.2% of the tax as a business expense. This adds some tax relief.

Professional poker player tax deductions

The good news is that professional players that file a Schedule C may deduct all expenses that are related to their poker business. Travel expenses tend to be the largest for professional poker players. The mileage expense for 2012 was 55.5 cents per mile. That number will be 56.5 cents in 2013. This includes miles driven to and from any casino or other gambling establishment in your personal vehicle as long as your intention was to win money. Players that think they may file this way should keep a log of how many miles that are driven to and from any poker game, even if the game was not in a traditional casino. You will need this information to decide which way to file at the end of the year.

Other travel expenses may be deducted as well. This includes airfare, hotel and rental car expenses when you take a trip where your primary purpose is to win money playing poker or some other gambling game that requires skill.

Online poker players may also have other expenses related to their work. Computers are deductible as a business expense. If you bought a computer with the sole purpose of using it for your poker business, then it qualifies as a tax deduction. So does that monitor setup needed to 24-table.

There are also some expenses that get overlooked. Your internet connection may be deductible up to the percentage of its use that is used for online poker. If you bought a computer desk, chair, floor mat or anything else office related, then that is deductible too.

You can even take the home office exemption, although this may start to push the limit. A business owner can deduct a percentage of their rent that is based on the percentage of their apartment or home devoted entirely to their business. This can be risky though. First, this has been known to send a red flag to the IRS. Second, people that do not rent may find problems down the road when they sell their home. It may create a taxable event when the home is sold if the home is considered to be a primary residence.

State income taxes

Many states tax gambling winnings. Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington and Wyoming have no state income tax. Players in other states should expect to pay taxes to their state beyond what is paid to the IRS.

How should a poker player tax plan?

If a player has a net cash win of $5,000 in a poker tournament in a brick and mortar casino they will receive a W2G. A player will also receive a W2G for a $1,200 gross slot win. A player has the option of having an amount withheld from their win of up to 39.6% to cover taxes in 2013. If you are the type of player that has bankroll management problems, then having the casino withhold a percentage of your win is probably a good idea. This will prevent a nasty surprise when tax time comes in 2014. There is nothing worse than owing the government money that you do not have. Do not let yourself get into that situation.

One exception to asking for a tax withholding is if you are a net losing or break even player. Even then, there is still a disadvantage to receiving a W2G.

A player can write off their gambling losses up to the amount that they won. Gambling losses are an itemized deduction though. A player that typically takes the standard deduction will not be able to write off all of their losses. Most people that do not have a home mortgage interest deduction or donate a lot of money to charity will take the standard deduction. The standard deduction for 2013 is $6,100 for single filers and $12,200 for married couples filing jointly. If you do not itemized deductions normally then you will end up getting taxed on the applicable amount, even after itemizing gambling losses, because you could already deduct the standard deduction amount.

Tax planning for 2013

It is too late to plan for 2012, but it is not too late to plan for 2013. There are several phone apps that track sessions. These include Poker Journal and Poker Income Pro. Keeping an old fashioned paper notebook with poker sessions works too, especially for people that are prone to losing phones. Make sure to back up sessions entered into the app in case your phone should break or get lost. These apps may be used for online and brick and mortar poker sessions.

Poker players should also keep a mileage log for their car. A trip requiring long distance transportation should also be tracked. It may seem like a waste now, but it will not be if a big tournament win should come later in the year. You will then be prepared to demonstrate the expenses incurred to get you to that big win.

Disclaimer

This article is meant as an informational tool to help poker players. This article does not take the place of professional tax help. There are many tax attorneys that handle gambling winnings, especially in Las Vegas. Consult one of these tax specialists before filing your taxes if you have gambling winnings to make sure that your deductions are proper and you are filing your taxes correctly.

Image credit: Mark Van Scyoc / Shutterstock.com

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Gambling Winnings Subject to Tax?

With all sports betting, casino, poker, daily fantasy, and state lotteries, is the government entitled to a fair share? The most accurate answer is, you can bet on it. While that fair share might cause you to grumble under your breath, the fact is gambling winnings are taxed.

Now, you might wonder if you can use your losses at the table or on the ballgame as a write-off. Here is a detailed guide that addresses all your questions about taxes on gambling. We’ll discuss how winnings are taxed, some state and federal requirements, plus which forms you need to use to report gambling income.

How Are Gambling Winnings Taxed

Answering the question about how gambling winnings are taxed involves looking at different situations. Of course, the guidelines for the federal income tax process are standard across the country.

States have various tax structures, so you need to inquire about those for the state in which you file your state taxes. Here is an overview of both federal and state guidelines for how gambling winnings are taxed.

The first thing to know is the difference in how you generated your winnings. If you win over $600 at the horse track, $1,200 on a slot machine or in a bingo game, $1,500at keno, or $5,000 or more at a poker table, you must report these winning to Uncle Sam.

For this reason, most tracks and casinos require your Social Security number before you’re paid out on any big cash win. You also must complete an IRS Form W2-G, and report the amount you won on this form.

You might immediately think this is all overkill because, in most instances, a casino is going to deduct 25% before they pay out your winnings. You’ll get a receipt, of course, since these monies will be earmarked for the US Government Treasury.

Now, what if you win an amount of money gambling that is less than those previously listed? According to the IRS, you are legally obligated to report these winnings as income on your federal taxes.

To be on the safe side, always report the money you win gambling, whether it’s on a horse, a puppy, a spill out from a slot machine, or big pot when you’re holding a royal flush. Gambling income is taxed federally.

Many states with an income tax will also require you to report winnings, especially those where casinos and sportsbooks are becoming legal. Of special note, the only state for years where casino gambling was legal, Nevada, did not tax gambling income. Check with your state to determine whether you need to report your winnings.

There are often questions about how any money you win gambling online can be taxed. Online gambling taxes do have a few gray areas. Many of the current gambling venues are striving to offer online sportsbooks, so this type of gambling and how taxes apply is important.

What the IRS does is specify what is taxable and what is non-taxable income. In the world of daily fantasy sports, there are players who essentially earn their living by playing DFS contests. In these instances, you should take precautionary steps when it comes to taxes and your winnings.

Same concept will apply if you are in a state that eventually allows online sports betting through a sportsbook. IRS Publication 525 explains in detail what constitutes taxable and what is deemed non-taxable income.

Gambling Winnings will rarely fall under the category of non-taxable, so be prepared to treat online winnings from any type of gambling in the same manner you handle any money you win at a physical casino or sportsbook.

But, How Will They Know I Won?

One of the huge motivating factors behind states’ eagerness to legalize sports betting is the lucrative potential of such operations. Every state that allows casino gambling, or promotes a statewide lottery, has these same financial aspirations.

To risk that the IRS or state government won’t find out about your gambling profits is taking a gamble bigger than the risk you take to bet in the first place. Obviously, the state is going to know about every ticket that wins in their own lottery. Be confident that the federal government is going to get word of those winners as well.

When it comes to gambling, each state has some form of a gaming commission that oversees all operations. One of the stipulations to get a licensed casino is that all winners will be reported. To think that you might somehow circumvent this reporting process is naive.

If you do ignore gambling winnings when filing your taxes, you could be pursued for tax evasion. The consequences of being found guilty of tax evasion for failure to report gambling or lottery winnings is the same as if you attempted to evade paying taxes on any other earned income.

Report your winnings, because you won’t like the consequences of not reporting them. Casual gamblers can get by with a few receipts. One disadvantage of keeping limited records will befall you if you get lucky and win big.

Without strong receipts for previous losses, you will be unable to document these as deductions to offset the taxes leveled against your winnings. For anyone who takes pleasure in gambling frequently, keep your receipts and maintain at least a basic ledger of your gambling activity.

You don’t need to account for every nickel pumped into every slot machine, but documentation of total wins and losses will prove helpful when submitting your tax documents. Here are two of the basic IRS forms used to report winnings from gambling, including the standard personal income tax form.

• U.S. Individual Tax Return 1040
• IRS Form W-G2 Certain Gambling Winnings

Maintaining good records of your gambling activity will allow you to itemize your losses and deduct them from your final tax bill. However, you can also apply the same tax withholding structure for your gambling winnings that you apply to other types of income.

The income tax rate is 24% on all types of gambling profits, but there are certain sources of these winnings that are automatically subject to withholding tax. Follow the IRS guidelines to have a preset percentage taken out of your winnings.

This will not only help you avoid mistakes due to lapse in memory but can also eliminate being hit with a huge tax number at the end of the year. Here are some more frequently asked questions about gambling winnings and paying taxes on them.

Frequently Asked Questions About Gambling Winnings and Taxes

Here are some frequently asked questions in relation to gambling winnings and taxes.

1. Are you required to pay taxes if you win gambling at a physical casino?

The short answer is yes. A lengthier explanation simply involves the previous example discussed in how gambling winners are taxed. The law specifies that you must report all income from gambling games of all types.

While the guidelines on when that income becomes taxable are different for various games, the rules read that you must report all winnings. That will include any money you win at a physical casino, including an online sportsbook. Remember, you can always counter winnings by reporting losses as well. Keep your records organized.

2. Do you have to pay taxes on the money you win gambling online?

Again, the blunt answer is yes. Since the federal government, and many state governments for that matter, deem winnings from lotteries or gambling to be more than just good fortune. They are income that you generated by actively trying to obtain that money.

The IRS doesn’t care that you open up your handheld device to play a slot machine trying to dispense some extra change in your account. If the online slot machine produces a winner, they want their cut.

3. Do you owe taxes if you win playing daily fantasy sports games?

Not to sound redundant, but the answer again is yes. Be mindful, that to comply with federal law, daily fantasy sports providers are going to document your winnings. Any attempt to try to evade paying taxes on DFS winnings might land you in hot water with the IRS.

As with all other types of gambling, report your DFS winnings as well. DFS websites such as DraftKings and Fanduel will report winnings, especially big-ticket tournament winners. Again, federal law mandates reporting all income, including DFS prizes. Check with your state government for reporting requirements there.

4. Do you have to pay taxes on gambling winnings even if you’re not a resident of the United States?

While this question involves a little wider degree of supposition, the answer is still an emphatic yes. Even nonresidents who win at casinos or with a winning lottery ticket must pay a percentage to the federal government. Nonresidents who win at a casino must complete and submit IRS Form 1040NR.

5. Can gambling losses be written off on your tax return?

The first step is to report some amount of winnings from your gambling. This is why a ledger of your gambling activity can be useful. Once you acknowledge your winnings, you can itemize deductions for all your losses as well.

6. Do you still owe taxes if you leave all your deposits and winnings in your account?

Just because you do not make any withdrawals during a tax year, that does not negate the fact that you won. If you won money gambling during the tax year, it is a wise decision to record these winnings, and then report them according to the guidelines mentioned.

Do You Pay Taxes On Casino Winnings In Florida Keys

7. Are team or group gambling bets still taxed?

The same tax system that is applied to individual winnings earned from gambling, applies to any money you may win as part of a betting team. If you bet using the team concept, it is recommended you keep detailed records. The consequence is to be hit with a tax for the entire cash payout when you actually only received a percentage.

8. When you’re retired, do you still need to report winnings from gambling?

A large percentage of the casino gambling community is retired persons. You may think that since you’re retired, or on some form of fixed income, that you may not need to pay taxes on any money you win.

In all honesty, you can even be hit with a tax for winning a big bingo jackpot. If you’re retired, reporting gambling winnings can be even more important. By not reporting your gambling winnings, you can create a number of headaches for yourself.

You can be bumped into a different tax bracket, or have your medical coverage and premiums changed because of unreported income from winning at the poker table. Be dutiful with your gambling activity, especially if you’re enjoying your retirement years.

Do You Pay Taxes On Casino Winnings In Florida 2019

These are the basic principles of how gambling winnings are taxed. The most important principle to follow is to always report your winnings. When the alternative is to get hit with a surprise tax bill, honest consistency is the best policy.

Maintaining good records is also a worthy suggestion. Receipts can be used to itemize and deduct losses, plus you’ll know in advance how much tax you will owe on any winnings. While it might seem frivolous to keep records if you only gamble occasionally, there is always that possibility you hit a big cash jackpot.

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